Hudson Global Reports 2016 First Quarter Results
Continues to Deliver Gross Margin Growth in Key Markets
Third Consecutive Quarter of Improved Adjusted EBITDA over Prior Year
2016 First Quarter Summary
- On a retained* basis, revenue of
$101.2 million declined 5.2 percent from the first quarter of 2015 but increased 0.4 percent in constant currency. On a reported basis, revenue declined 18.6 percent or 14.4 percent in constant currency. - On a retained* basis, gross margin of
$41.3 million declined 5.7 percent from the first quarter of 2015 and 1.3 percent in constant currency. On a reported basis, gross margin declined 13.9 percent or 10.1 percent in constant currency. - Adjusted EBITDA** loss of
$2.0 million , including$0.5 million of legal fees related to an arbitration matter, compared with adjusted EBITDA loss of$3.8 million in the first quarter of 2015. - Net loss*** of
$3.5 million , or$0.10 per basic and diluted share, compared with net loss of$6.8 million , or$0.21 per basic and diluted share, for the first quarter of 2015.
"We are encouraged by the continued gross margin growth in many of our key markets, including
* See reconciliation for retained revenue and gross margin tables at the end of this release.
** Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA are defined in the segment tables at the end of this release.
*** Includes continuing and discontinued operations.
Strategic Actions
The company's strategic actions are focused on driving consistent, sustainable growth and profitability. We have engaged in four key initiatives. First, we are investing in our core businesses and practices that present the greatest potential for profitable growth. In addition, we are facilitating growth and development of the global Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO) business. We are also improving our cost structure and efficiency of our support functions and infrastructure. Finally, we are building and differentiating our brand through our unique talent solutions offerings.
During 2014 and 2015, the company completed certain divestures of non-core assets to narrow its focus on core markets. With these strategic divestitures complete, the company is now a more streamlined organization that is focused on delivering sustainable profitability and improved productivity in its core businesses -- RPO, Talent Management and Recruitment.
During the first quarter of 2016, the company incurred
Share Repurchase Program
During the first quarter, the company continued its share repurchase program which has an authorization of up to
Dividend Program
During the first quarter, the company paid its first quarterly cash dividend of
Regional Highlights
In the first quarter, Hudson Americas' gross margin increased 18 percent on a retained* basis in constant currency but decreased 27 percent on a reported basis compared with the first quarter of 2015. The gross margin growth was driven by RPO, which was up 18 percent in the first quarter. The region delivered adjusted EBITDA of
Hudson
Europe
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The company ended the first quarter of 2016 with
Business Outlook
Given current economic conditions, the company expects second quarter 2016 revenue of between
This outlook excludes any potential settlement costs related to the ongoing arbitration with the company's former chairman and chief executive officer. The company expects a decision will be issued by the arbitrator during the second quarter of 2016.
Conference Call/Webcast
Hudson will conduct a conference call today at
The archived call will be available on the investor information section of the company's web site at Hudson.com.
About Hudson
Hudson is a global talent solutions company with expertise in leadership and specialized recruitment, recruitment process outsourcing, talent management and contracting solutions. We help our clients and candidates succeed by leveraging our expertise, deep industry and market knowledge, and proprietary assessment tools and techniques. Operating around the globe through relationships with millions of specialized professionals, we bring an unparalleled ability to match talent with opportunities by assessing, recruiting, developing and engaging the best and brightest people for our clients. We combine broad geographic presence, world-class talent solutions and a tailored, consultative approach to help businesses and professionals achieve higher performance and outstanding results. More information is available at Hudson.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains statements that the company believes to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this press release, including statements regarding the company's future financial condition, results of operations, business operations and business prospects, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “believe” and similar words, expressions and variations of these words and expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are subject to important factors, risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including industry and economic conditions' that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. Such factors, risks, uncertainties and assumptions include, but are not limited to, global economic fluctuations; the company’s ability to successfully achieve its strategic initiatives; risks related to fluctuations in the company's operating results from quarter to quarter; the ability of clients to terminate their relationship with the company at any time; competition in the company's markets; the negative cash flows and operating losses that may recur in the future; restrictions on the company's operating flexibility due to the terms of its credit facilities; risks associated with the company's investment strategy; risks related to international operations, including foreign currency fluctuations; the company's dependence on key management personnel; the company's ability to attract and retain highly skilled professionals; the company's ability to collect accounts receivable; the company’s ability to maintain costs at an acceptable level; the company's heavy reliance on information systems and the impact of potentially losing or failing to develop technology; risks related to providing uninterrupted service to clients; the company's exposure to employment-related claims from clients, employers and regulatory authorities, current and former employees in connection with the company’s business reorganization initiatives and limits on related insurance coverage; the company’s ability to utilize net operating loss carry-forwards; volatility of the company's stock price; the impact of government regulations; and restrictions imposed by blocking arrangements. Additional information concerning these and other factors is contained in the company's filings with the
Financial Tables Follow
| HUDSON GLOBAL, INC. | ||||||||
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | ||||||||
| (in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2016 | 2015 | |||||||
| Revenue | $ | 101,227 | $ | 124,317 | ||||
| Direct costs | 59,965 | 76,413 | ||||||
| Gross margin | 41,262 | 47,904 | ||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 43,642 | 52,166 | ||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 688 | 1,111 | ||||||
| Business reorganization expenses and impairment of long-lived assets | 637 | 1,343 | ||||||
| Total operating expenses | 44,967 | 54,620 | ||||||
| Operating income (loss) | (3,705 | ) | (6,716 | ) | ||||
| Non-operating income (expense): | ||||||||
| Interest income (expense), net | (54 | ) | (80 | ) | ||||
| Other income (expense), net | (137 | ) | 13 | |||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operation before provision for income taxes | (3,896 | ) | (6,783 | ) | ||||
| Provision for (benefit from) income taxes from continuing operations | (326 | ) | (129 | ) | ||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations | (3,570 | ) | (6,654 | ) | ||||
| Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | 83 | (184 | ) | |||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (3,487 | ) | $ | (6,838 | ) | ||
| Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share: | ||||||||
| Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations | $ | (0.10 | ) | $ | (0.20 | ) | ||
| Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations | — | (0.01 | ) | |||||
| Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share | $ | (0.10 | ) | $ | (0.21 | ) | ||
| Weighted-average shares outstanding: | ||||||||
| Basic | 34,631 | 33,053 | ||||||
| Diluted | 34,631 | 33,053 | ||||||
| HUDSON GLOBAL, INC. | ||||||||
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||
| (in thousands) | ||||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||
| March 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | |||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current assets: | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 31,927 | $ | 37,663 | ||||
| Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $856 and $860 respectively | 64,208 | 62,420 | ||||||
| Prepaid and other | 6,154 | 5,979 | ||||||
| Current assets of discontinued operations | 38 | 81 | ||||||
| Total current assets | 102,327 | 106,143 | ||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 7,912 | 7,928 | ||||||
| Deferred tax assets, non-current | 7,552 | 6,724 | ||||||
| Other assets | 4,047 | 4,154 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 121,838 | $ | 124,949 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
| Current liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 5,094 | $ | 5,184 | ||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 39,849 | 40,344 | ||||||
| Short-term borrowings | 5,770 | 2,368 | ||||||
| Accrued business reorganization expenses | 2,301 | 2,252 | ||||||
| Current liabilities of discontinued operations | 970 | 1,443 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities | 53,984 | 51,591 | ||||||
| Deferred rent and tenant improvement contributions | 4,042 | 4,244 | ||||||
| Income tax payable, non-current | 2,316 | 2,279 | ||||||
| Other non-current liabilities | 5,459 | 5,655 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | 65,801 | 63,769 | ||||||
| Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding | — | — | ||||||
| Common stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000 shares authorized; issued 35,260 and 35,260 shares, respectively | 34 | 34 | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 481,188 | 480,816 | ||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (433,487 | ) | (428,287 | ) | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 10,962 | 10,292 | ||||||
| Treasury stock, 1,015 and 646 shares, respectively, at cost | (2,660 | ) | (1,675 | ) | ||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 56,037 | 61,180 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 121,838 | $ | 124,949 | ||||
| HUDSON GLOBAL, INC. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| SEGMENT ANALYSIS - QUARTER TO DATE | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 | Hudson Americas | Hudson Asia Pacific | Hudson Europe | Corporate | Total | |||||||||||||||
| Revenue, from external customers | $ | 3,837 | $ | 51,071 | $ | 46,319 | $ | — | $ | 101,227 | ||||||||||
| Gross margin, from external customers | $ | 3,341 | $ | 18,771 | $ | 19,150 | $ | — | $ | 41,262 | ||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA (loss) (1) | $ | 241 | $ | (152 | ) | $ | 471 | $ | (2,569 | ) | $ | (2,009 | ) | |||||||
| Business reorganization expenses (recovery) and impairment of long-lived assets | (16 | ) | 197 | 484 | (28 | ) | 637 | |||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 28 | 80 | 44 | 219 | 371 | |||||||||||||||
| Non-operating expense (income), including corporate administration charges | 67 | 802 | 273 | (1,005 | ) | 137 | ||||||||||||||
| EBITDA (loss) (1) | $ | 162 | $ | (1,231 | ) | $ | (330 | ) | $ | (1,755 | ) | $ | (3,154 | ) | ||||||
| Depreciation and amortization expenses | 688 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense (income), net | 54 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | (326 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations | (3,570 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | 83 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (3,487 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 | Hudson Americas | Hudson Asia Pacific | Hudson Europe | Corporate | Total | |||||||||||||||
| Revenue, from external customers | $ | 10,978 | $ | 53,139 | $ | 60,200 | $ | — | $ | 124,317 | ||||||||||
| Gross margin, from external customers | $ | 4,621 | $ | 20,876 | $ | 22,407 | $ | — | $ | 47,904 | ||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA (loss) (1) | $ | (811 | ) | $ | 928 | $ | 7 | $ | (3,875 | ) | $ | (3,751 | ) | |||||||
| Business reorganization expenses (recovery) | 421 | 8 | 880 | 34 | 1,343 | |||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 95 | 37 | 30 | 349 | 511 | |||||||||||||||
| Non-operating expense (income), including corporate administration charges | 292 | 80 | 1,246 | (1,631 | ) | (13 | ) | |||||||||||||
| EBITDA (loss) (1) | $ | (1,619 | ) | $ | 803 | $ | (2,149 | ) | $ | (2,627 | ) | $ | (5,592 | ) | ||||||
| Depreciation and amortization expenses | 1,111 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense (income), net | 80 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | (129 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | (6,654 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | (184 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (6,838 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
(1) Non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, non-operating income, goodwill and other impairment charges, business reorganization expenses, stock-based compensation expense and other expenses (“Adjusted EBITDA”) are presented to provide additional information about the company's operations on a basis consistent with the measures which the company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, cash flows from operating activities, and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of the company's profitability or liquidity. Furthermore, EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies
| HUDSON GLOBAL, INC. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| SEGMENT ANALYSIS - QUARTER TO DATE (continued) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For The Three Months Ended December 31, 2015 | Hudson Americas | Hudson Asia Pacific | Hudson Europe | Corporate | Total | |||||||||||||||
| Revenue, from external customers | $ | 3,731 | $ | 53,268 | $ | 49,110 | $ | — | $ | 106,109 | ||||||||||
| Gross margin, from external customers | $ | 3,235 | $ | 21,609 | $ | 19,595 | $ | — | $ | 44,439 | ||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA (loss) (1) | $ | 673 | $ | 1,706 | $ | 1,114 | $ | (2,136 | ) | $ | 1,357 | |||||||||
| Business reorganization expenses (recovery) | 102 | — | 205 | (146 | ) | 161 | ||||||||||||||
| Gain (loss) on sale and exit of businesses | — | — | 17 | — | 17 | |||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 4 | 43 | 17 | 204 | 268 | |||||||||||||||
| Non-operating expense (income), including corporate administration charges | 4 | 665 | 325 | (513 | ) | 481 | ||||||||||||||
| EBITDA (loss) (1) | $ | 563 | $ | 998 | $ | 584 | $ | (1,681 | ) | $ | 464 | |||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization expenses | 805 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense (income), net | 180 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 1,963 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations | (2,484 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | (142 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (2,626 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| For The Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 | Hudson Americas | Hudson Asia Pacific | Hudson Europe | Corporate | Total | |||||||||||||||
| Revenue, from external customers | $ | 10,183 | $ | 57,374 | $ | 55,186 | $ | — | $ | 122,743 | ||||||||||
| Gross margin, from external customers | $ | 5,081 | $ | 23,820 | $ | 21,321 | $ | 50,222 | ||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA (loss) (1) | $ | (246 | ) | $ | 1,997 | $ | 1,048 | $ | (2,857 | ) | $ | (58 | ) | |||||||
| Business reorganization expenses (recovery) | (5 | ) | 325 | 520 | 1,220 | 2,060 | ||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 462 | 709 | 761 | 1,338 | 3,270 | |||||||||||||||
| Gain (loss) on sale and exit of businesses | 15,939 | — | 4,066 | — | 20,005 | |||||||||||||||
| Non-operating expense (income), including corporate administration charges | (207 | ) | 1,593 | 386 | (1,732 | ) | 40 | |||||||||||||
| EBITDA (loss) (1) | $ | 15,443 | $ | (630 | ) | $ | 3,447 | $ | (3,683 | ) | $ | 14,577 | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization expenses | 974 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense (income), net | 369 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 460 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations | 12,774 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | 1,103 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 13,877 | ||||||||||||||||||
(1) Non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, non-operating income, goodwill and other impairment charges, business reorganization expenses, stock-based compensation expense and other expenses (“Adjusted EBITDA”) are presented to provide additional information about the company's operations on a basis consistent with the measures which the company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, cash flows from operating activities, and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of the company's profitability or liquidity. Furthermore, EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
RECONCILIATION FOR CONSTANT CURRENCY
(in thousands) (unaudited)
The company operates on a global basis, with the majority of its gross margin generated outside of
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||||
| As | As | Currency | Constant | ||||||||||||
| reported | reported | translation | currency | ||||||||||||
| Revenue: | |||||||||||||||
| Hudson Americas | $ | 3,837 | $ | 10,978 | $ | (15 | ) | $ | 10,963 | ||||||
| Hudson Asia Pacific | 51,071 | 53,139 | (3,645 | ) | 49,494 | ||||||||||
| Hudson Europe | 46,319 | 60,200 | (2,464 | ) | 57,736 | ||||||||||
| Total | $ | 101,227 | $ | 124,317 | $ | (6,124 | ) | $ | 118,193 | ||||||
| Gross margin: | |||||||||||||||
| Hudson Americas | $ | 3,341 | $ | 4,621 | $ | (15 | ) | $ | 4,606 | ||||||
| Hudson Asia Pacific | 18,771 | 20,876 | (1,222 | ) | 19,654 | ||||||||||
| Hudson Europe | 19,150 | 22,407 | (762 | ) | 21,645 | ||||||||||
| Total | $ | 41,262 | $ | 47,904 | $ | (1,999 | ) | $ | 45,905 | ||||||
| SG&A (1): | |||||||||||||||
| Hudson Americas | $ | 3,128 | $ | 5,520 | $ | (20 | ) | $ | 5,500 | ||||||
| Hudson Asia Pacific | 18,943 | 19,954 | (1,400 | ) | 18,554 | ||||||||||
| Hudson Europe | 18,784 | 22,467 | (839 | ) | 21,628 | ||||||||||
| Corporate | 2,787 | 4,225 | — | 4,225 | |||||||||||
| Total | $ | 43,642 | $ | 52,166 | $ | (2,259 | ) | $ | 49,907 | ||||||
| Business reorganization expenses: | |||||||||||||||
| Hudson Americas | $ | (16 | ) | $ | 421 | $ | — | $ | 421 | ||||||
| Hudson Asia Pacific | 197 | 8 | (1 | ) | 7 | ||||||||||
| Hudson Europe | 484 | 880 | (32 | ) | 848 | ||||||||||
| Corporate | (28 | ) | 34 | — | 34 | ||||||||||
| Total | $ | 637 | $ | 1,343 | $ | (33 | ) | $ | 1,310 | ||||||
| Operating income (loss): | |||||||||||||||
| Hudson Americas | $ | 206 | $ | (1,429 | ) | $ | 5 | $ | (1,424 | ) | |||||
| Hudson Asia Pacific | (833 | ) | 212 | 231 | 443 | ||||||||||
| Hudson Europe | (240 | ) | (1,131 | ) | 118 | (1,013 | ) | ||||||||
| Corporate | (2,838 | ) | (4,368 | ) | — | (4,368 | ) | ||||||||
| Total | $ | (3,705 | ) | $ | (6,716 | ) | $ | 354 | $ | (6,362 | ) | ||||
| EBITDA (loss): | |||||||||||||||
| Hudson Americas | $ | 162 | $ | (1,620 | ) | $ | 12 | $ | (1,608 | ) | |||||
| Hudson Asia Pacific | (1,231 | ) | 804 | 171 | 975 | ||||||||||
| Hudson Europe | (330 | ) | (2,150 | ) | 149 | (2,001 | ) | ||||||||
| Corporate | (1,755 | ) | (2,626 | ) | — | (2,626 | ) | ||||||||
| Total | $ | (3,154 | ) | $ | (5,592 | ) | $ | 332 | $ | (5,260 | ) | ||||
(1) SG&A is a measure that management uses to evaluate the segments’ expenses.
| HUDSON GLOBAL, INC. | |||||||||||||||
| RECONCILIATION FOR RETAINED REVENUE AND GROSS MARGIN | |||||||||||||||
| (in millions) (unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
| Revenue, Q1 2016 vs Q1 2015 | |||||||||||||||
| Reported | Retained (1) | ||||||||||||||
| Q1 2016 | Variance vs Q1 2015 | Constant Currency | Q1 2016 | Variance vs Q1 2015 | Constant Currency | ||||||||||
| Americas | $ | 3.8 | (65.0 | )% | (65.0 | )% | $ | 3.8 | 10.4 | % | 10.9 | % | |||
| Asia Pacific | 51.1 | (3.9 | )% | 3.2 | % | 51.1 | (3.9 | )% | 3.2 | % | |||||
| Europe | 46.3 | (23.1 | )% | (19.8 | )% | 46.3 | (7.6 | )% | (3.3 | )% | |||||
| Total | $ | 101.2 | (18.6 | )% | (14.4 | )% | $ | 101.2 | (5.2 | )% | 0.4 | % | |||
| Gross Margin, Q1 2016 vs Q1 2015 | |||||||||||||||
| Reported | Retained (1) | ||||||||||||||
| Q1 2016 | Variance vs Q1 2015 | Constant Currency | Q1 2016 | Variance vs Q1 2015 | Constant Currency | ||||||||||
| Americas | $ | 3.3 | (27.7 | )% | (27.5 | )% | $ | 3.3 | 17.3 | % | 17.9 | % | |||
| Asia Pacific | 18.8 | (10.1 | )% | (4.5 | )% | 18.8 | (10.1 | )% | (4.5 | )% | |||||
| Europe | 19.2 | (14.6 | )% | (11.6 | )% | 19.2 | (4.5 | )% | (0.9 | )% | |||||
| Total | $ | 41.3 | (13.9 | )% | (10.1 | )% | $ | 41.3 | (5.7 | )% | (1.3 | )% | |||
(1) Retained revenue and gross margin and divested revenue and gross margin are non-GAAP terms that management believes provide a better understanding of the underlying revenue and gross margin trends in the business following the divestitures in the second quarter of 2015. Divested revenue and gross margin includes such items attributable to the following businesses: the Americas IT staffing business,
Contact:David F. Kirby Hudson 212-351-7216 david.kirby@hudson.com

